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Other Champions
The primary focus of this site is the history of
the U. S. National Championship/Champ Car World Series, progressing from AAA
through USAC, CART, and now CCWS. Also included is the data from a number
of other series, such as the early ACA sanctioned events, the NASCAR Speedway
Division, the USAC Gold Crown, and the IRL, in an attempt to give as complete a
picture of the eras as possible. Along the way there have been other
events which, while not necessarily at the level of the Champ Car World Series,
are still worthy of mention.
Early National Champions
Vanderbilt Cup
Riding Mechanics
Gold and Glory Sweepstakes
American IndyCar Series
Early National Champions
While Champ Car racing didn't begin until 1909, the AAA began
sanctioning races back in 1902. There was no Champ Car division back in
those days, nor was there an actual championship, there were just races.
When points were retroactively awarded for the early seasons in 1927, national
champions were also created for the early AAA years prior to the Championship
division being established. There were no points standings involved here,
it was a review of the racing periodicals of the time and who those publications
felt were the best drivers in the U. S. that year. Think of it like the
college football media poll, only there isn't a full ranking, just a survey to
determine the champion. I've stated before that retroactively awarding
points to races isn't a "genuine" championship in my opinion, and
simply looking at old magazines and seeing who they felt was the best driver is
even less so. Even so, you will see these names and titles published in a
number of other publications, so I've included them here with this explanation.
| Early National
Champions |
| 1902 |
Harry Harkness |
| 1903 |
Barney Oldfield |
| 1904 |
George Heath |
| 1905 |
Victor Hémery |
| 1906 |
Joe Tracy |
| 1907 |
Eddie Bald |
| 1908 |
Lewis Strang |
Vanderbilt Cup
The Vanderbilt Cup and Champ Car racing each have
long and rich histories that have intertwined a number of times over the years.
The Vanderbilt Cup predates Champ Cars, with the first running held in 1904.
With the advent of the AAA National Championship Division in 1909, the
Vanderbilt Cup was included in the Champ Car series until the race was
discontinued after the 1916 running. The Vanderbilt Cup was first revived
in 1936 with an event run to international Grand Prix specifications. This
version of the Vanderbilt Cup only lasted two years, and the race was a part of
the AAA National Championship Trail both times. The race made a brief
comeback again in 1960, this time as a Formula Junior event. In 1996 CART
commissioned a replica of the Vanderbilt Cup to be given as the prize at the
inaugural U. S. 500. This continued through 1999, after which the U. S.
500 was discontinued. Beginning in 2000 the Vanderbilt Cup was awarded to
the Champ Car series champion.
| William K.
Vanderbilt Cup Winners |
|
1904 |
George Heath |
|
1905 |
Victor Hémery |
|
1906 |
Louis Wagner |
|
1908 |
George Robertson |
|
1909 |
Harry Grant |
|
1910 |
Harry Grant |
|
1911 |
Ralph Mulford |
|
1912 |
Ralph DePalma |
|
1914 |
Ralph DePalma |
|
1915 |
Dario Resta |
|
1916 |
Dario Resta |
| |
|
| George
Vanderbilt Cup Winners |
|
1936 |
Tazio Nuvolari |
|
1937 |
Bernd Rosemeyer |
| |
|
| Cornelius
Vanderbilt Cup Winner |
|
1960 |
Harry Carter |
| |
|
| Vanderbilt Cup
- U. S. 500 Winners |
|
1996 |
Jimmy Vasser |
|
1997 |
Alex Zanardi |
|
1998 |
Greg Moore |
|
1999 |
Tony Kanaan |
| |
|
| Vanderbilt Cup
- Series Champions |
|
2000 |
Gil de Ferran |
|
2001 |
Gil de Ferran |
|
2002 |
Cristiano da Matta |
|
2003 |
Paul Tracy |
|
2004 |
Sébastien Bourdais |
|
2005 |
Sébastien
Bourdais |
|
2006 |
Sébastien
Bourdais |
|
2007 |
Sébastien
Bourdais |
Riding Mechanics
Riding mechanics, or mechanicians as they were known at the time, are
among the true unsung heroes of the sport. They played a vital role in
early Champ Car races by monitoring the car's performance and advising the
driver about surrounding traffic, all the while assuming the same risks as the
men behind the wheel. Many riding mechanics became successful drivers in
their own right. Unfortunately the names of many of these people have been
lost, or at the very least are buried somewhere extremely difficult to find.
There's no way to put together a complete listing of riding mechanics for each
race, so many won't get the recognition they deserve, but in at least a small
start here is a list of Indianapolis 500 winning mechanicians.
| Indianapolis
500 Winning Riding Mechanics |
| 1912 |
Harry Martin |
| 1913 |
Emil Begin |
| 1914 |
Robert Laly |
| 1915 |
Louis Fontaine |
| 1916 |
Bob Dahnke |
| 1919 |
Leo Banks |
| 1920 |
John Bresnahan |
| 1921 |
Harry Franck |
| 1922 |
Ernie Olson |
| 1930 |
Spider Matlock |
| 1931 |
Jigger Johnson |
| 1932 |
Jerry Houck |
| 1933 |
Lawson Harris |
| 1934 |
Earl Unversaw |
| 1935 |
Jimmy Dunham |
| 1936 |
Lawson Harris |
| 1937 |
Jigger Johnson |
Gold and Glory Sweepstakes
The Gold and Glory Sweepstakes was the showcase race of the Colored
Speedway Association. Founded in 1924, the CSA was created to give black
drivers, who were barred from racing in the AAA, an opportunity to race.
The 1924 Gold and Glory Sweepstakes was the inaugural race for the series, and
the Sweepstakes remained the circuit's main event. Most Sweepstakes events
were held at the Indiana State Fairgrounds in Indianapolis, although it was
moved a couple of times to Walnut Gardens Speedway, a 1/2 mile track about 12
miles away. Charlie Wiggins was the series' biggest star, winning at least
17 CSA events as well as being the only multiple winner of the Gold and Glory
Sweepstakes. The series came to an end after the 1936 season, when
economic issues from the Great Depression and the loss of the series two biggest
stars, Wiggins and Bobby Wallace, to injury was too much to overcome. The
races should be thought of more as Formula Libre, "run what you brung"
type events as opposed to proper Champ Car races, as many of the cars were
home-built specials. There were however a good number of true Champ Cars
that had earlier raced in the Indianapolis 500 that made their way to the Gold
and Glory Sweepstakes.
| Gold and Glory
Sweepstakes Winners |
| 8/2/1924 |
Malcolm Hannon |
Indiana State Fairgrounds |
100 miles |
| 8/8/1925 |
Bobby Wallace |
Indiana State Fairgrounds |
100 miles |
| 8/7/1926 |
Charlie Wiggins |
Indiana State Fairgrounds |
100 miles |
| 7/4/1927 |
Bill James |
Indiana State Fairgrounds |
100 miles |
| 7/4/1928 |
Bill Jeffries |
Indiana State Fairgrounds |
100 miles |
| 7/4/1929 |
Barney Anderson |
Indiana State Fairgrounds |
100 miles |
| 7/4/1930 |
Gene Smith |
Indiana State Fairgrounds |
100 miles |
| 7/4/1931 |
Charlie Wiggins |
Walnut Gardens Speedway |
50 miles |
| 9/24/1932 |
Charlie Wiggins |
Indiana State Fairgrounds |
20 miles |
| 8/21/1933 |
Charlie Wiggins |
Walnut Gardens Speedway |
50 miles |
| 1934 |
No race held |
|
|
| 1935 |
Race cancelled |
|
|
| 9/20/1936 |
Bill Carson |
Indiana State Fairgrounds |
50 miles |
American IndyCar Series
Founded by former Champ Car driver Bill Tempero, the American
IndyCar Series (AIS) made it's debut in 1988, with Buddy Lazier winning the
first race as well as the first title. The series was created as a home
for older Champ Car equipment to run. The series did achieve a certain
amount of notoriety in its early days as a possible training ground for
drivers. Robby Unser got a good deal of national exposure for his 7 race
winning streak in 1989. Soon after though it became more of a club racing
series for drivers with old Champ Cars. The series did enjoy a bit of a renaissance
in 1996. With the IRL mandating chassis being at least a year old for its
first season, several AIS teams popped up on IRL entry lists that first
year. The series was reorganized under new management prior to the 2001
season and renamed the United States Speedway Series (USSS).
| American
IndyCar Series Champions |
| 1988 |
Buddy Lazier |
| 1989 |
Robby Unser |
| 1990 |
Bill Tempero |
| 1991 |
Bill Tempero |
| 1992 |
Rod Bennett |
| 1993 |
Rick Sutherland |
| 1994 |
Bill Tempero |
| 1995 |
Bill Tempero |
| 1996 |
Ken Petrie |
| 1997 |
Ken Petrie |
| 1998 |
Greg Gorden |
| 1999 |
Bill Tempero |
| 2000 |
Mike Lee |
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| United States
Speedway Series Champions |
| 2001 |
Ken Petrie |
| 2002 |
Eddie Nahir |
| 2003 |
Ken Petrie |
| 2004 |
Greg Gorden |
| 2005 |
Bailey Dotson |
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